Page 62 - Research & Innovation Report 2020
P. 62

BUSINESS AND ECONOMIC SCIENCES




            are provided, and most importantly, how these are done, so that
            the majority of people benefit economically and socially from the
            transition away from fossil fuels. The principle of such models is
            that the quality of life of residents must be significantly improved
            and not compromised by the use of alternative technology.

            “One of these models is a pilot project called the Saltuba
            Cooperative in KwaZakhele township in Nelson Mandela Bay, which
            we started in 2016, initially engaging in community mobilisation
            in KwaZakhele and recruiting a community participatory research
            team  who  decided  on  the  location  of  the  first  pilot,”  says  Prof
            Cherry. “Engaging with communities is a long-term process and in
            2019 we finally established the first renewable energy pilot on the
            gap tap between Sali Street and Tubali Street.


                                                              Professor Janet Cherry


                                                              “It includes all the components for sustainable township
                CSUR funding for impactful                    development. It has renewable energy in the form of PV solar
                             research                         installed as a freestanding solar array on a gap tap in a public
                                                              open space between the houses. Support for this installation came
                                                              from the Ezethu Trust, and we are partnering with local renewable
               Prof  Cherry  received  R282  960  in  Competitive   energy businesses Energyworx and Rubicon. We are using the
               Support  for  Unrated  Researchers  (CSUR)     array for generating electricity with the longer-term plan of feeding
               funding from the NRF to help support her seven   into the municipal grid, which will be income-generating for the
               Master’s  and  five  doctoral  students.  Two  of  the   residents, as they own the array.”
               doctoral students are researching aspects of the
               KwaZakhele Saltuba Cooperative project, others   This will enable working-class townships to become producers,
               are looking at food sovereignty in the transition   rather than consumers, of electricity. South Africa’s legislation has
               township model and the circular economy and    changed to accommodate local small-scale producers feeding
               technology in KwaZakhele.
                                                              into the grid and the project is at the forefront of testing this new
                                                              mechanism. “We have support from the municipality’s economic
                                                              development department and they have provided us with funding
                                                              to expand this model to another two gap taps and an additional 50
                                                              households in KwaZakhele,” Prof Cherry explains.


































            From left: Saltuba erection of PV Solar array. Saltuba Cooperative water capture system

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