Page 89 - Research & Innovation Report 2020
P. 89

ENGINEERING, THE BUILT
                                            ENVIRONMENT AND TECHNOLOGY







































            Professor Sijekula Mbanga                         Grey water pre-filter chamber

            use, the  water shortage  the country is  facing, and the  rapid
            rate of urbanisation. The ventilated, improved pit latrines in the
            informal and rural areas are also proving to be a major challenge
            as they require routine suctioning but they are not maintained by
            the municipalities. This poses health risks, such as cholera, when
            there is excessive rainfall. “We need to mainstream and popularise
            water-wise sanitation technology methods that already exist, while
            inventing other eco-friendly dry-sanitation systems,” says Prof
            Mbanga.

            “In  terms  of  housing  construction  materials,  we are  talking  with
            TIA and DSI about collaborating in a project with Furntech – a
            South African company in the furniture industry – to develop a
            low income timber-frame housing prototype that would use local
            materials, boost the forestry industry and create more green jobs.
            The discussion includes colleagues from our School of Architecture
            and from Wood Technology on the George Campus. Similar talks
            are underway with the National Housing Finance Corporation and
            the MTO Group near Tsitsikamma about adapting the MTO timber-  Grey water system
            frame prototype to the government housing subsidy framework.”
                                                              “Part of our mandate is to guide government in making the right
            Property economist and postdoctoral research fellow, Dr Emmanuel   choices. We are developing policy briefs on all the areas covered
            Kabundu, in the Department of Buildings and Human Settlements,   and linking the technologies to other areas such as carbon footprint
            and a researcher in the CoP initiative, is looking at the affordability   reduction and carbon tax.”
            of new technologies for government and individuals.
                                                              In  August 2021,  the CoP  team,  with  TIA  and DSI,  is hosting  a
            He says, “I’m focusing on a life cycle cost analysis for low-income   seminar as its ‘soft launch’. The purpose is to discuss all the
            human settlements because new and supplementary technologies   aspects  of sustainable  human settlements  and to create  space
            and systems for sustainable building, energy, water and sanitation   for researchers from other institutions to present papers and
            require higher capital costs, but the benefits in the medium and   case studies on sustainability research. Participating are planners
            long term make economic sense. It also makes sense in terms of   and researchers from the metros and municipalities in all nine
            climate change, particularly since South Africa is committed to   provinces, the Provincial Departments of Human Settlement and
            reducing its carbon footprint.                    human settlement entities.


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